Radiation situation at the site of the former Lermontov Almaz Production Association
- Authors: Titov A.V.1, Shandala N.K.1, Marenny A.M.2, Ostapchuk T.V.3, Nefedov N.A.2, Isaev D.V.1, Semenova M.P.1, Astafurov V.I.2, Starinskiy V.G.1, Shligin V.V.1
-
Affiliations:
- A.I. Burnazyan Federal Medical Biophysical Centre
- Scientific and Technical Center of Radiation Chemical Safety and Hygiene
- Center for Hygiene and Epidemiology No.101 under FMBA of Russia
- Issue: Vol 96, No 9 (2017)
- Pages: 822-826
- Section: ENVIRONMENTAL HYGIENE
- Published: 21.10.2020
- URL: https://vestnik.nvsu.ru/0016-9900/article/view/640723
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.47470/0016-9900-2017-96-9-822-826
- ID: 640723
Cite item
Full Text
Abstract
In the article there are presented data of the study of the radiation situation on the territory and at premises of the “Electric Mechanical Plant” Company, one of the units of the former uranium mining and milling facility of the former Lermontov Almaz Production Association. At the area of waste rock dumps and off-balance ores, the radiation situation was shown to meet requirements of health regulations SP LKP-91.The radiation situation in 14 out of 15 observed workshops and office premises meets the requirements for the limitation of the public exposure to natural radiation sources in occupational conditions established by health regulations and norms SanPiN 2.6.1.2800-10. In one building (warehouse premises), the requirements for equivalent equilibrium volumetric activity of radon (EEVA) in indoor air are exceeded. Based on the annual EEVA of radon values the assessment of effective doses in the work of the personnel over the one shift, was shown to be overestimated up to 7 times due to the daily variation of radon volumetric activity concentration.
Keywords
About the authors
Aleksey V. Titov
A.I. Burnazyan Federal Medical Biophysical Centre
Author for correspondence.
Email: titov_fmbc@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3797-2677
MD, senior researcher of the A.I. Burnazyan Federal Medical Biophysical Centre, Moscow, 123182, Russian Federation.
e-mail: titov_fmbc@mail.ru
Russian FederationN. K. Shandala
A.I. Burnazyan Federal Medical Biophysical Centre
Email: noemail@neicon.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1290-3082
Russian Federation
A. M. Marenny
Scientific and Technical Center of Radiation Chemical Safety and Hygiene
Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Russian Federation
T. V. Ostapchuk
Center for Hygiene and Epidemiology No.101 under FMBA of Russia
Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Russian Federation
N. A. Nefedov
Scientific and Technical Center of Radiation Chemical Safety and Hygiene
Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Russian Federation
D. V. Isaev
A.I. Burnazyan Federal Medical Biophysical Centre
Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Russian Federation
M. P. Semenova
A.I. Burnazyan Federal Medical Biophysical Centre
Email: noemail@neicon.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0904-0415
Russian Federation
V. I. Astafurov
Scientific and Technical Center of Radiation Chemical Safety and Hygiene
Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Russian Federation
V. G. Starinskiy
A.I. Burnazyan Federal Medical Biophysical Centre
Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Russian Federation
V. V. Shligin
A.I. Burnazyan Federal Medical Biophysical Centre
Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Russian Federation
References
- EMZL.RU. Electromechanical plant. Available at: http://www.emzl.ru/ (in Russian)
- Design documentation. Section 7 «The Project of Remediation Works». Part 1 «Mine number 1 (Mount Beshtau). Remediation of near-tunnel dumps, isolation of the estuaries of the mine working areas those emerge on the earth's surface». Remediation of the tailing dumps of the Hydrometallurgical Plant (HMP) and uranium mines number 1 and number 2 of the former state enterprise Almaz (the Town of Lermontov, Stavropol Territory). (in Russian).
- MVI 2.6.1.003–99. Activity concentration measurement by the integral track method in workshops, dwellings and public premises. Moscow; 1999. (in Russian)
- Method of measurement «Radon. Activity concentration measurement in indoor air by the integral track method». Moscow; 2012. (in Russian)
- SP LKP-91. Health rules for elimination, conservation and changing functions of facilities for mining and milling of radioactive ores. Moscow; 1991. (in Russian)
- SanPiN 2.6.1.2800–10. Radiation Safety Requirements in public exposure to natural sources of ionizing radiation. Sanitary rules and norms. Moscow; 2011. (in Russian)
- Schmidt P. Proof of the Radiological Remediation Success at Former Uranium Mining and Milling Sites (WISMUT sites) in Germany. 4th European IRPA Congress. Geneva; 2014.
- SanPiN 2.6.1.2523–09. Radiation Safety Standards (NRB-99/2009) of 02.07.2009. Moscow; 2009. (in Russian)
Supplementary files
